Archive for May, 2009

What Ever Happened to the Gap?

You remember when the Gap was hip and innovative?  They made khakis and basic tees cool.  Banana Republic made preppy cool.  Old Navy made you want to wear board shorts and flip flops with annoying commercials you couldn’t get out of your head.  Somewhere along the line they lost their way – while almost all retailers are struggling in an extremely tough environment, the Gap seems to have missed out on the bubble-induced spending orgy altogether.  With Q1 results in, they have now reported 19 consecutive quarters of negative same-store sales growth:

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Management would like to have you believe that this performance isn’t too shabby considering the state of the consumer and compared to the results of their competitors:

“The market conditions, from our perspective, continue to be challenging. With that said, I think our performance in Q1 was respectable. None of us like to produce results in the quarter below last year. I don’t think any business would ever want to produce results below last year but with the conditions in which we are operating in, I think it was respectable and versus a lot of our competitors, I was pleased with our performance in the first quarter.”

If we look at their recent sales performance against a couple of the competitors we talked about last week, minus Aeropostale since they are a clear out-performer, this statement seems to hold up:

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However, if we look back a little further, you can see that the idea that their performance is a result of economic conditions becomes a little hard to believe.  I wonder what their excuse was back in 2005 & 2006:

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This is not a recent phenomenon – growth has been stagnant for quite awhile now:

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With improving consumer sentiment, there is hope that overall retail sales are in a bottoming process.  In April, Old Navy reported its first positive same-store sales results in over 2 years.  However, if we look at same-store sales by brand we can see it will be at least a few months before this is any reason to cheer:

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The one consistent bright spot for the company has been their direct-to-consumer business, which surpassed $1 Billion in total sales for 2008.  Gap was an early entrant into the online channel, and have more than doubled their direct sales since 2003:

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While Gap certainly has had some struggles over the past few years, they also have a pristine balance sheet with almost no debt and about $1.8 Billion of cash.  However, in an extremely tough retail environment with intense competition, there will need to be drastic change to return to the days when we’re all humming Old Navy tunes in our heads…

Buckle Up: A Mall-Based Retailer Shines

Although we learned this week that consumers are more upbeat about the future of the economy than at any time since September, it’s doubtful that sentiment will translate into a meaningful improvement in performance for most retailers – mall stores have been hit especially hard which makes the continued out-performance of The Buckle even more impressive.  This mall-based retailer, similar in size and flavor to the likes of Zumiez, Wet Seal and Hot Topic, seems to have forgotten that we are in a recession.  How about this – 21 consecutive months of double-digit same-store sales gains, with 32 consecutive months of positive same-store sales results overall:

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That’s great, you say – a whole bunch of top line growth, but what about the bottom line?  Even better – margins continue to improve and bottom line growth is faster than revenue growth:

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If we compare their performance against the previously mentioned competition it looks all the more impressive.  While Hot Topic seems to have turned the corner with 7 straight months of positive same-store sales, the same cannot be said of Zumiez or Wet Seal, who is really getting killed by the performance of Arden B stores in particular:

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Unlike similar mall-based shops who seemingly try to double their store count every 3 years, The Buckle has been very conservative only opening about 20 new stores per year:

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Throw in the fact they pay a neat little dividend (currently yields about 2.2%) and have no debt to speak of with about $162 million in cash, and you have yourself an all-around impressive retailer.  While I certainly wish I found this gem of a company before the stock climbed over 162% from its November lows, it’s certainly worth keeping an eye on for the future…

A Comparison of 3 Teen Retailers

With 1st Quarter earnings season coming to an end, it’s becoming quite clear that not all retailers should be painted with the same brush.  Taking a look at 3 apparel retailers targeting young men & women, we can see that some retailers have not only held up better than others, but have been able to thrive in an extremely tough environment.  Here is a snapshot of Abercrombie & Fitch, American Eagle Outfitters, and Aeropostale:

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While they are the smallest of the three, Aeropostale has shown stronger top line growth throughout the decade.  More impressive has been their strong same-store sales performance over the past 18 months:

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Abercrombie & Fitch has struggled the most as they were hesitant to cut prices in order to “protect the brand.”  Some comments from the Q1 conference call tell the story:

The first quarter was clearly a difficult one for us with the challenging economic environment, we continue to face a headwind where the consumer is reluctant to spend on premium brands. There is a price consciousness dictating shoppers’ purchases today, unlike anything I have seen before.

We are actively planning for meaningful reductions in our average unit retails, while remaining committed to protecting our initial mark-up percentage and providing quality product.

As cost-cutting continues for the rest of 2009, the growth in store openings will likely slow as it has already started to level off over the past 6 months:

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Aeropostale has also outperformed on a sales per average square foot basis throughout the years:

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As the least expensive of the 3 premium brands, Aerpostale has been able to not only outperform relative to their peers, but continue to post record top and bottom line results in the toughest retail environment in decades.  They also got a late start on their e-commerce business, and while online sales in 2008 showed growth of 85% over the prior year, that channel still makes up only 4.2% of total sales.


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